[authentication] Enable broker based authentication (preview) on macOS (opt-in via enable_broker_on_mac=true) - #33376

Node.js 20 is deprecated. The following actions target Node.js 20 but are being forced to run on Node.js 24: actions/checkout@v4, actions/setup-python@v3. For more information see: https://github.blog/changelog/2025-09-19-deprecation-of-node-20-on-github-actions-runners/